Amazon reef habitat under threat from oil drilling
Group of oil companies including BP and Total are planning to drill along a reef at the mouth of the Amazon
Scientists say the reef - almost six times larger than initial reports - is unique and vulnerableA group of oil companies including BP and Total are planning to drill for oil along a reef at the mouth of the Amazon river, despite warnings from scientists that the habitat is unique and vulnerable.
The reef, which is almost six times larger than initial reports, was discovered in 2000 and is home to a variety of marine life, including corals, sponges and fish. Scientists say it is one of the most important and unexplored marine habitats in the world.
However, the oil companies are planning to drill for oil in the area, which could damage the reef and its ecosystem.
The drilling standoff has created a fault line in President Lula's government, which is balancing his commitment to environmental protection with the need to develop Brazil's economy.
Many offshore drilling operations experience smaller-scale leaks, which can take a toll on coral.
Conclusion
The fight over the Amazon reef is a microcosm of the global debate over the future of energy. As the world's population grows and the demand for energy increases, we will need to find new ways to meet our needs without destroying the environment.
The Amazon reef is a reminder that we cannot afford to take our planet for granted. We must protect our oceans and other natural resources for future generations.
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